Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Complexity of Team Work - 1550 Words

Introduction The complexity of teamwork is more than what Merriam-Webster defines teamwork as â€Å"the work done by people who work together to do something†. Teamwork involves good practices and strategies utilized in a cohesive manner to get to a common goal. Therefore a clear definition of a team must first be established in order to further understand the complexity of the teamwork process. A team is a collection of two or more people with either similar or different disciplines dedicated to the pursuit of a specific goal (Gilbert, 2004). Hence, the determinant in the level of participation from team members for a functioning team is a joint commitment (Gilbert, 2004). The successful use of team practice aims to better serve respected†¦show more content†¦Decision by Majority Vote/ Rule The most common methodology is decision by majority vote/rule (Lecture Day 4, 2014). Decision by majority vote/rule differs because a sole person does not have the final say. In majority vote/rule more than 50% of the group needs to reach a consensus in order to finalize a decision. This methodology is most appropriate when the implementation of a decision does not need the commitment of all members (Lecture Day 4, 2014). Many literatures support the conclusion that majority vote/ rule, although convenient in its speed, is incompetent. Kerr and Tindale (2004) suggest that this methodology leads to an individual bias. They continue by arguing that decisions are put in a position of A or B, it presents the option in which decisions are solely based on which option outweighs the other. This process minimizes discussion as team members may fall into a majority. Miller (1985) supports this argument as he states that even if the formal rule is meant to remain unanimous, the informal rule may be to support decisions made by the majority. Ultimately what determines a decision by majority is the amount of information team members have in regards to each alternative. If one option provides more details versus another that is vague, it isShow MoreRelatedQualities Of A Great Team And Look At Two Management Approaches1554 Words   |  7 Pagesconnections and interdependencies. This complexity has also found its way on projects and management has had to respond to these new challenges by developing new approaches to project management and team leadership. In this guide, we’ll look at what complex projects are about and why they are becoming increasingly common in today’s world. We’ll explore one of the best ways to manage a complex project by focusing on the team. We’ll discuss the qualities of a great team and look at two management approachesRead MoreProject Management : An Implementation Plan Essay1732 Words   |  7 Pagesinsight into which complexity is and how it relates to project management especially within the construction industry. Project complexity is defined as consisting of many varied interrelated parts and can be operationalized in terms of differentiation and interdependence (Baccarini, 1996). The course established the fact that all projects do have some level of complexity. To be able to effectively identify the extent of complexity and to adequately plane for these complexities, one needs to get aRead MoreQuestions On Other School Based Solely On The Result Of One Study1473 Words   |   6 Pagesthe result of one study. This is one threat to any empirical studies [21]. 3) Content Threats to Validity For our survey adopted in this study, there was no pretest conducted to improve content validity. We made some modifications to the original work done by Wallace et al., but we cannot be sure whether the modifications are justifiable. Without any feedback from experts, the initial questionnaire was unable to be modified to improve its consistency and responder understanding [16], thus introducingRead MoreComplex Adaptive Systems Theory ( Cas )1212 Words   |  5 PagesComplex adaptive systems theory argues that, a small input can have an unanticipated large effect. For example, a large infusion of investment to pull together practitioners to work in a team without identifying their individual readiness to collaborate may have a negative impact on the organization’s vision of new models of care to meet their population needs. It is increasingly emphasized that effective healthcare focusing on the needs of the population must focus on understanding relationshipsRead MoreVsm Method752 Words   |  4 Pagesmanage complexity. The five internal VSM systems within ABF organization are: System 1: Operations There are there are three operational unites identified: Warehouse, transport and manufacturing unites of food products. System 2: Stability It is completely absent that the food market is filled with other competitors who alert the stability of the system, some new and sudden constants as the new produces launched or fluctuation of market and customer demands may interpret the flow of work andRead MoreThe Importance Of Effective Communication Patterns For A Healthy Work Environment1466 Words   |  6 Pageshealthy work environment. Four recurring themes of interaction emerged from the research articles reviewed. These include the importance of open communication, self-organization, teamwork and relationship connectivity. Examining the organization to understand the organizational flow and above mentioned dynamic interactions is an essential step that is often missed by leadership in a chaotic, complex health care environment. The importance of effective communication patterns for a healthy work environmentRead MoreMy Career As A Software Developer Working For Metricstream Where I Worked1438 Words   |  6 Pagesproprietary platform â€Å"AppStudio†. â€Å"AppStudio† is a rapid application development tool which is built on top of another tool called â€Å"Enterprise Governance Risk Compliance Platform†(EGRCP) . Both these tools very tightly coupled together and most of my work involved adding new features and widgets to this tool. My first major project involved creating a widget for editing templates and emails associated with business workflow (Workflows were developed using Workflow Designer). The sponsor for this projectRead MoreComplexity Leadership For An Education Mnc1698 Words   |  7 PagesComplexity Leadership Applied to an Education MNC The rise in knowledge work has encouraged a new view of leadership. Complexity leadership theory assumes that organizations are less like mechanistic machines, which can be controlled using directive leadership, but rather organizations comprising of dynamic groups with interdependent relationships (Best, 2014). Complexity leadership requires a paradigm shift from traditional leadership. Knowledge is powerful, and creating a shared sense of knowledgeRead MoreCombining Two Separate Management Approaches941 Words   |  4 PagesCombining two separate management approaches As well as having the best team for complex projects, you’ll also need to find the right management approach to oversee the team’s work. In complex projects, you’ll be dealing with a diverse group of people, who have to deal with the different complexities the project might throw at them. In order to get the best out of the team and receive the best results with the complex projects, you should use a combination of two different management approaches:Read MoreDifferent Agile Methodologies And Frameworks1133 Words   |  5 Pagesagile framework (SAFe), scrum, kanban, Extreme programming (XP), dynamic system development method (DSDM), test-driven development (TDD), team software process (TSP) etc. 1. Disciplined Agile Delivery (DAD) Disciplined agile delivery is a process decision framework. 1.1 Roles in Scaled agile framework 1.2 Processes 1.3 Artifacts 1.4 Benefits 1.5 Complexity 1.6 Usage 1.7 Tools 2. Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) SAFe is a framework to cover the entire organization to agile. SAFe tackles challenging

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Childhood Obesity A Growing Problem Essay - 1047 Words

In this paper, I intend to discuss information on Childhood Obesity. I intend to first plainly explain a clear definition of what Childhood Obesity is. Next I plan on explaining some possible reasons why children develop obesity. I also want to give clear consequences and life struggles that may be associated with a child who is obese. I also want to discuss long term effects of this disease on the individual as well as society. Finally, I would like to discuss some possible treatments associated with curing obesity in children as well as in adults. The goal of this paper is not to judge nor is it to look down upon, but it is to simply bring light to a problem that is claiming many lives and stop it before it plagues the future of our youth. Childhood Obesity Childhood Obesity has become a growing problem in America. The rates of the children with obesity are steadily rising, which means that more awareness needs to be put on this subject. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (AACAP 2015), states that 17 percent of all children and adolescents are obese. This is roughly estimated to the total of 12.7 million who are struggling with childhood obesity. Webster dictionary defines obesity as â€Å"a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body†. It also goes on to say that obesity has been linked to many of health risks in children and adults. Children are not labeled with the term obese until their weight is 10 percentShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity. Childhood Obesity Is A Growing Problem1085 Words   |  5 PagesChildhood Obesity Childhood obesity is a growing problem in the United States. Childhood obesity is defined as a child being at or above the 95th percentile for the child’s age and sex (Dietz, 1998). According to the Center of Disease Control â€Å"Childhood obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years. The percentage of children aged 6–11 years in the United States who were obese increased from 7% in 1980 to nearly 18% in 2012† (CDC, 2017). There areRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem1594 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem According to the African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development â€Å"Twenty-five percent of children in the US are overweight and 11% are obese† ( Dehgan 1) . The Center of disease Control and Prevention defines overweight as having a body mass index, or BMI, of 30. BMI can be found by dividing an individual’s weight by their height. Childhood obesity is present in children from ages ranging 6-18. The amount of excess body fat can lead to many â€Å"heathRead MoreChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem795 Words   |  3 PagesChildhood obesity is a growing problem that needs to be resolved. Many people may say it is the Child’s fault, he is weak willed. This is just a common misconception; there are hundreds of different reasons for childhood obesity. I will just be scratching the surface of this paper. By the same token childhood obesity is a growing problem that needs to be resolved. We can achieve this by understanding some common misconcepti ons, understanding health problems, and understanding fitness. ThereforeRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem1177 Words   |  5 Pagesquote from Richard Carmona says, â€Å"If the childhood obesity epidemic remains unchecked, it will condemn many of our kids to shorter lives, as well as the emotional and financial burdens of poor health† (â€Å"Richard†). Carmona is right in many ways. More than ever, childhood obesity is a huge problem in America today. This disease is causes health problems, emotional problems, weakness, and fatigue. Childhood obesity in America has become a widespread problem and will continue to worsen unless we enforceRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem Essay1417 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is becoming an increasingly severe problem in today’s society. This portfolio aims to explain different causations of childhood obesity, and evaluate the interventions that have been put in place to combat the issue. In 2015, 15% of children between the ages of 2 to 15, in Scotland, were at risk of obesity, in relation to their Body Mass Index (Scottish Health Survey, 2015). For children, the BMI ranges changes as they grow and get older, as well as being dependent on gender. ForRead MoreChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem966 Words   |  4 PagesChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem Did you know the parentage of overweight children and adolescents in the United States has nearly tripled since the early 1970s? Childhood obesity is a rising social problem in the United States and affects many Americans. There are many reasons why childhood obesity is a problem in our society which leads to long term consequences. A few of the consequences include heart disease, type 2 diabetes, asthma, sleep apnea, and social discrimination. All of theseRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem1083 Words   |  5 PagesA huge problem that we are facing in the world today is that of childhood obesity. It is a rising epidemic, not only in the United States but around the world. One study states: â€Å"OBESITY RATES HAVE INCREASED STEEPLY IN RECENT DECADES, with two-thirds of American adults and one-third of American children (aged 2 to 19) currently overweight or obese. Obese children are more likely to become obese adults, and obesity is associated with a host of chronic diseases, including Type-2 diabetes, hypertensionRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem1816 Words   |  8 Pages Childhood obesity is a rapidly growing problem around the world, especially in North America today. The rates at which children and adolescents have become overweight have increased dramatically since the 1970’s leading to a call for action to try and reverse this growing trend (Birch Ventura, 2009). This topic must be addressed as today childhood obesity affects approximately one in every five children and adolescents across the United States. This issue is important to discuss because beingRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem1378 Words   |  6 PagesDid you know that obesity has become such a ‘growing’ quandary that for the first time ever today’s children are expected to have a life expectancy that is shorter than their parents (Gance-Cleveland, Gilbert, Kopanos, Gilbert, 2009, p. 72)? Obesity in children and adolescents has become a worldwide epidemic, increasing every year. In fact, childhood obesity in the United States (US) has increased to 17%, which has nearly tripled the prevalence of obesity in the last three decades (Center forRead MoreChildhood Obesity : A Growing Problem2416 Words   |  10 Pages Why is childhood obesity on the rise in America? Student name Instructor name Course name Date Childhood obesity is a growing problem in the United States. More and more young people are living with video games, televisions, and computers so are living their lives in a mostly sitting position. Few children are able to spend the hours between school and dark playing outside as they used to do and even less would choose to. Most children are trapped within the walls of their homes while their

Monday, May 11, 2020

William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay - 1399 Words

William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet According to the dictionary, fate is the â€Å"inevitable destiny or necessity destined term of life; doom.† This means that fate can be described as a pre-planned sequence of events influencing ones life. Romeo and Juliet would have been performed to an Elizabethan audience who believed very strongly in â€Å"fate† and â€Å"fortune†. Fate was destined to happen and no one could alter it. Throughout the tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Shakespeare constantly utilises the motif of stars to convey and develop the prominent theme of fate. Even and early as the prologue, the words â€Å"A pair of star-cross’d lovers†¦Ã¢â‚¬  reveal Shakespeare’s intent in conveying the association of fate†¦show more content†¦Had Romeo and Benvolio not run into the servant, he would never have met Juliet. On the way to the Capulet party, Romeo admits, â€Å"My mind misgives. Some consequence yet hanging in the stars shall bitterly begin his fearful date with this night’s revels, and expire the term of a despised life clos’d in my breast by some vile forfeit of untimely death.† Here Romeo seems to be foreseeing his own death. He calls upon the one â€Å"that hath the steerage† of his â€Å"course† – he who guides the path of his life, to direct him to safety. The sea is often used by Shakespeare as a symbol of the powerful and unpredictable forces of fate and the audience already knows that Romeo’s fate is fixed for he is â€Å"star-cross’d†. Once at the ball, Romeo is searching for a woman to substitute Rosaline. Romeo happens to gaze upon Juliet. He proclaims, â€Å"Did my heart love till now? Forswear it, sight! For ne’er saw true beauty till this night.† Since Romeo declares his love for Juliet, she feels the attraction as well. However, it is a genuine coincidence that Romeo and Juliet were at the same place, at the same time. Fate is then brought up by Juliet after the Capulet dance when she realises Romeo is a Montague, â€Å"My only love sprung from my only hate! Too early seen unknown, and known tooShow MoreRelated William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1869 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet In Romeo and Juliet, love is depicted in several ways. Both Luhrman and Shakespeare represent love in different ways in different contexts to both the Elizabethan era and the contemporary audience. Both the original and later manifestations of the text are valued because they both communicate to the audience on the values of love and society by employing a variety of devices. The central subject dealt within Romeo and Juliet is the subject of love.Read MoreWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet558 Words   |  2 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragic story of two young lovers whose lives are cut short due to the rivalry of their families, the Capulets and the Montagues. The family feud has been present for decades but once Romeo and Juliet meet they are instantaneously in love. Love at first sight some would say. But could love at first sight really be the case? No it could not. There are many things that serve to prove Romeo and Juliet were not in love. At the beginning of the play Romeo isRead MoreGender In Romeo, Juliet And William Shakespeares Romeo And Juliet1500 Words   |  6 Pagesof masculinity; the ability to act boldly and with purpose. Both directors draw upon the themes of gender to tell their stories subtly and effectively. The theme of gender is significant in both films being contrasted in this essay; William Shakespeare’s Romeo + Juliet (Luhrmann Martinelli, 1996) and Hamlet (Davey, Lovell Zeferelli 1990). The two films were released six years apart in the decade of the nineties; Zeffirelli does not seek to embody an evolved gender presentation at all, while LuhrmannRead MoreSympathy for Juliet in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet693 Words   |  3 PagesSympathy for Juliet in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare wrote Romeo and Juliet in 1595 and it is still popular today. Its full title is The Most Excellent and Lamentable Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet. It is a romantic tragedy set in Verona, about two lovers, whose families are at war with each other. I am concentrating on Act III scene V, but I will summarise the story up to this scene. So far, two lovers Romeo and Juliet agree to be marriedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay809 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet is a play based mainly around the theme of love. This theme is good for building a play around because if there is love then you can have hate to contrast it, and many other emotions can be brought in. Love also makes the story interesting to an audience of Shakespeares time; also to audiences of more modern timesRead More Responsibility for the Deaths of Romeo and Juliet in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1449 Words   |  6 Pages Taking Responsibility for the Deaths of Romeo and Juliet in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, the star crossed lovers, the perfect sadly losing there lives for their great love of each other. The tragic death has many characters to blame, but it is impossible to pinpoint the full responsibility on one individual character. Many of the characters in Romeo and Juliet blame each other, for example, the Prince blames the two families and feud forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay1768 Words   |  8 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Although William Shakespeare wrote the story of ‘Romeo and Juliet’ in the 1500s, the themes depicted in the play had been around for centuries. It was a classic tragic love story. William Shakespeare needed his story to appeal and be accessible to as many people as possible. The main problem was that many people at the time could not read, therefore producing a book was pointless. So he decided to write the story of ‘Romeo andRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Romeo And Juliet Essay1296 Words   |  6 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo And Juliet Shakespeares most famous tragedy is probably the tale of Romeo and Juliet. The immortal tale of two star-crossd lovers destined to an early demise, originated in Italian folklore. Shakespeares prologue is possibly the most insightful piece of the play regarding their death and the explanation of it. The ancient grudge immediately sets the ominous tone of the play. This allows the audience to understand that their deathRead More William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Although the story of Romeo and Juliet is over 500 years old, it is as relevant and appealing today as it was when first performed. Although dated, the story of Romeo and Juliet still holds great appeal and relevance to today’s society, despite the differences in morals and values between William Shakespeare’s audience 500 years ago, and Baz Luhrmann’s audience today. The arising issues of order and authority, fate and love entertain/ed and appeals/edRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay602 Words   |  3 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† is a romantic tragedy written by William Shakespeare in 1595, which is over 400 years ago. Romeo and Juliet are â€Å"two star-crossed lovers†, who fell in love at first sight and struggle through circumstances, which ends with their death. There are some characters that are to blame for their deaths and some more than others. The Montagues are someway to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet because

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay ROME IN THE AUGUSTINIAN AGE - 1775 Words

30 BC ~ Octavian was given the title of Imperator, and was used in the Eastern provinces. Imperium suggests unlimited imperium (or power) (Antiquity 2 Interpreting The Past) This was the first of many titles that were to be given to Octavian after his defeat of Mark Antony in 31 BC at the Battle of Actium. It indicates that the provinces thought Octavian was worthy of being honoured, and that the power he possessed at the time should remain. Therefore making it the first factor that led to the rise of Octavian. 28 BC ~ During the struggle between Octavian and Antony, both men had purged the Senate of men who they viewed as posing a threat to them and who might initiate a revolt. These men were often replaced with loyal supporters. In 28†¦show more content†¦Therefore, although Dio Cassius was writing approximately two centuries after the events, it would have been possible for him to have quoted direct speeches made by Octavian. Dio Cassius’ context also needs to be taken into account. He was a Senator, consul and proconsul himself, and was therefore, like most ancient Roman historians, an elite male, writing about an elite male, for other elite males. Octavian himself does not clearly state whether or not the transfer took place at one point, or over an extended period of time in a series of steps (as is the belief of some historians), â€Å"I transferred the republic from my power to the dominion of the Senate and people of Rome.† (Res Gestae Divi August) caution ne eds to be taken when assessing this source as it is Octavian’s own account of what happened, and so is obviously extremely biased, aiming to portray himself and his achievements as he wanted them to be remembered. Regardless of the time period the significance of Octavians actions are clear. He gave up his powers and returned absolute authority in the provinces as well as his control of the legions that were sanctioned there. (Antiquity 2 Interpreting The Past) This was significant as these legions had been the basis of his power. As Eck highlights in his The Age of Augustus Octavian theoretically gave up his authority, but in reality the Senate and people of Rome had little power as they lacked the ability to initiateShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther : A Father Of The Protestant Reformation1462 Words   |  6 PagesHans and Margaretta Luther. After the birth of Martin, Hans moved his family of ten to Mansfield, Germany, and began his own copper mining business where he b ecame quite prosperous. At the age of five, Martin began attending a local school where he learned to read and write as well as the Latin language. At the age of thirteen, Martin began attending a school in Magdeburg, run by the Brethren of the Common Life (McKim 4). Martin Luther found a great deal of interest in the monastic life; however, hisRead More Martin Luther Essay1217 Words   |  5 PagesLuther received a sound primary and secondary education at Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at the age of 17, he enrolled at the University of Erfurt, receiving a bachelors degree in 1502 and a masters degree in 1505 . He then intended to study law, as his father had wished. In the summer of 1505, he abandoned his studies and his law plans, sold his books, and entered the Augustinian monastery in Erfurt. The decision surprised his friends and appalled his father. Later in his life, LutherRead MoreThe Reformation in Germany1299 Words   |  6 PagesNovember 10th, 1843, in Eisleben, Germany. At the age of 18, in 1501, he enrolled into the University of Erfurt. During a terrible thunderstorm at Erfurt, he prayed to St. Anna and promised that, if he came out of the storm alive, he would become a monk. After surviving the storm however, Luther regretted this promise, but still joined a monastery in 1505, becoming an Augustinian friar. In 1510, he visited Rome on behalf of a number of Augustinian monasteries, and was disgusted by the corruption thatRead MoreBackground Information Of The Reformation And Definition961 Words   |  4 Pagescurrent publication of PBS.org, Martin Luther â€Å"plunged a knife into the heart of an empire that had ruled for a thousand years, and set in motion a train of revolution, war and conflict that would reshape Western civilization, and lift it out of the Dark Ages.† Desiderius Erasmus (1466-1563) was a Dutch born scholar who actively supported the Northern Renaissance philosophy of Christian Humanism. Christian Humanism â€Å"emphasized human dignity, beauty, and potential, and reacted against the religious authoritarianismRead MoreMartin Luthers Life and Teachings Essay1610 Words   |  7 Pageswas a Christian theologian and an Augustinian monk. He was born on November 10, 1483 to Hans and Margaretha Luder in Eisleben, Germany. The day after his birth he was baptised on the day of the St. Martin of Tours. Martin’s father wanted more for his youngest son so he did everything he could to get his son involved in the civil service and bring honor to their family. His father sent him to various schools in Mansfeld, Magdeburg, and Eisenach. In 1501, at the age of seventeen, Martin entered theRead MoreThe Life and Work of Martin Luther Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pageshistory, Martin Luther rattled the cages of the legalistic, heretical Roman Catholic authorities, and enabled the masses to encounter God in a more direct way from that point on. The New Westminster Dictionary of Spirituality describes him as, â€Å"â€Å"An Augustinian Eremite friar and theology professor at Wittenberg, who emerged as the principal guide and spokesman of the Protestant Reformation, giving his name to the strongest wing of that movement†¦ predominantly regarded as church leader, reformer and innovatorRead MorePolitics And City Of God : Issues And Medieval Political Thought Essay1717 Words   |  7 PagesPolitics in Augustinian City of God: Issues in Medieval Political Thought By Okechukwu S. Amadi Department of Political Administrative Studies University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria E-mail: okechukwu.amadi@uniport.edu.ng Abstract In this paper we have attempted to show the significance of St. Augustine’s thought on the problems of politics as contained in his famous work The City of God. We established that his theoretical enterprise on politics and State based as it were on theRead MoreEssay on A Very Brief History of the Papacy1499 Words   |  6 Pagesapostles. The Roman Church was the first in the empire to be established by the Apostles. Since the 4th century the Roman Empire was being primed to receive the church as the highest power in its land. When the barbarians started their invasion on Rome the church had a very powerful leader at the time. Pope Gregory I was responsible for Rome’s finances, food, water supply, and policing. He put a new face to the Papacy. He established a new Liturgy of the church. Liturgy means a service to theRead MoreConstantine s Edict Of Milan854 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"hinges† of history. In 313 CE, Constantine passed the Edict of Milan. This edict declared the freedom of everyone in the Roman Empire to choose their own religion. He neither made polytheism illegal nor did he make Christianity the official religion of Rome. Instead, to placate both pagans and Christians, both were acceptable to be practiced. This edict also stated that the emperor was protected by the â€Å"highest divinity,† whether that was God, Jupiter or any other god in the Roman pantheon. ConstantineRead MoreA Look At Roman Imperial Portraiture1572 Words   |  7 PagesImperial Portraiture The Roman tradition of art, particularly architecture and sculpture is rooted in adopting styles of the past to convey a particular message. The combination of Greek and Etruscan styles, such as in the Temple of Portunus in Rome, ultimately culminate to reference a new meaning and style that is independently roman. Similarly to architecture, the first Roman Emperor, Augustus, chose to liken both is architecture, by using stone and the orders, and his portraiture back to the

Check Point Week 2 Criminal Justice Free Essays

CheckPointCrime Reporting and Rates Response| Write a 200- to 300-word response in which you address the following questions:What is the purpose of major crime-reporting programs? What makes a successful crime-reporting program in the United States? * How do crime rates relate to arrest rates and clearance rates? Is there a way to improve the correlation between crime rates, arrest rates, and clearance rates in the effort to combat criminal activity? Post your response as an attachment. | According to the text, â€Å"Crime statistics provide an overview of criminal activity. If used properly, a statistical picture of crime can serve as a powerful tool for creating social policy. We will write a custom essay sample on Check Point Week 2 Criminal Justice or any similar topic only for you Order Now Decision makers at all levels, including legislators, other elected officials, and administrators throughout the criminal justice system, rely on crime data to analyze and evaluate existing programs, to fashion and design new crime-control initiatives, to develop funding requests, and to plan new laws and crime control legislation. Many â€Å"get tough† policies, such as the three-strikes movement that swept the country during the 1990s, have been based in large part on the measured ineffectiveness of existing programs to reduce the incidence of repeat offending. † (chapter 2 Criminal Justice Today: An Introductory Text for the 21st Century, Eleventh Edition, by Frank Schmalleger. Published by Prentice Hall. ) The clearance rate is calculated by dividing the number of crimes that are cleared by the total number of crimes recorded. Clearance rates can be very problematic for measuring the performance of the police services and for comparing different police services and this is possible because different police forces may employ a different way of measuring clearance rates. I think the number of clearance rates will vary depending on the crime rates in the precinct, reported or unreported. The crime rates relate to arrest rates as indicted by the Uniform Crime Report (UCR) and possibly the National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS). There is no official predictor for criminal activity, however the higher the crime rate the higher the arrest rate. Greater population areas lend themselves to higher crime rates, although clearance rates are generally uniform across the nation with regard to particular crimes. There is an anomaly in criminology that shows increased arrests reduce crime but it is more of a measurement error because of the corollary where more arrests necessitate an increase in criminal activity as witnessed and/or reported. How to cite Check Point Week 2 Criminal Justice, Papers

Does Hip Hop Influence Violent Behavior free essay sample

l got twenty-five dollars on my dresser, and if I give it to my hoe she gone bring back more, a lyric from Cash Money Millionaires by hip-hop star Ill Wayne. Would hearing this lyric encourage someone to become a plump? Hip hop music does not affect Its listeners behavior; It only expresses situations that are already happening. In How Hip-Hop Holds Blacks Back, by John Micrometer, he states By reinforcing the stereotypes that long hindered blacks, and by teaching young blacks that a thuggish adversarial stance is the properly authentic response to a presumptively racist society, rap retards black success.That quote provides a one sided view; in opposition I would argue that hip-hop is a verbal expression of frustrations caused by sub standard living conditions, a racist and unforgiving society, and the obstacles faced by black inner city youths. Hip-hop is one of the most controversial and misjudged forms of music. We will write a custom essay sample on Does Hip Hop Influence Violent Behavior? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Critics view it as a promoter of violence, drugs, and sex. Critics also suggest that hip-hop lacks the creativity and lyrical substance of other music genres.Although hip-hop mentions violence, drugs, and sex as best stated by Hip-hop Icon T. L. no way should reflection be mistaken for glorification. Hip-hop artist Including T. L. Express their emotions, and draw Blvd pictures of their past lifestyles through their lyrics. Those lyrics about their past lifestyles often highlight substandard living conditions that are to often experienced by blacks In the Inner- cities of America. What if you were living on a fixed income under the poverty level in a crime infested neighborhood?When faced with these adversities, most would implement a plan to get rich as soon as possible. These plans most often include illegal activities, which in no way were influenced by hip-hop. Consequently these individuals who engage in these activities, in turn become our hip-hop icons. Therefore hip-hop is influenced by the black community not vise versa. Blacks comprise thirteen percent of the national population, but thirty percent of people arrested forty-one percent of people in Jail, and forty-nine percent of those In prison.These statistics alone give a numerical representation of the fact that the Justice system Is oppressing to the black population. When a person has a felony record Its harder to obtain a Job, therefore they try and other means to provide for their families. Those convicted felons are now our hip-hop stars who rap about their life experiences and give it such depth that it is meant to detour youth from following that path and encourage them to not let them self fall into the cycle that is destroying the black community. Critics argue that hip-hop encourages youth to become thugs, pimps, killers, and drug dealers. On the contrary, hip-hop exposes to main stream America the fact that there are youth forced to live as those things to survive, in an effort to ensure that the black communities problems are giving the proper attention y Politicians, and the government. Inner city youth face oppositions such as lack Jobs, single parent homes, drug infestation, and an overflow of violence in the streets.These frustrations lead these youth to listen to music that they can relate to, hip-hop artist Mine best described It in hit song Sing for the Moment when he recites Thats why we sing for these kids, who dont have a thing, Except for a dream, and a bucking rap magazine, Who post pin-up pictures on their walls all day long, Idealize through sit in their lives, Till they sit and they cry at night wishing theyd die, Till they hero on a rap record and they sit, and they vibe, Were nothing to you but were the buc king sit in they eyes. Hip-hop is more of an inspiration to young trialed youth than a teacher of rebellion and hate. Inspirational, accurate, and thought provoking are only a few words that can used to identify the positivist of hip-hop. While hip-hop takes a more vulgar approach to the situation, it is also a verbal expression of frustrations caused by sub standard living conditions, a racist and unforgiving society, and the obstacles faced by black inner city youths.